Recruiting guide

Recruiting a neurosurgeon.

A trauma center or comprehensive stroke program cannot run without neurosurgical coverage, and neurosurgeons spend longer in training than almost any other physicians. Hospitals compete for a small group of graduates and for experienced surgeons tired of frequent call.

Verified

  • Long training
  • Trauma call
  • Spine surgery
  • Device industry ties

What does a neurosurgeon earn?

No federal pay series for neurosurgery.

The BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey publishes no occupation for neurosurgery. BLS’s list of job titles places the neurosurgeon in Surgeons, All Other (SOC 29-1249). That group’s figures cover every specialty counted in it, so this guide does not print them as the pay of a neurosurgeon; the Surgeons, All Other salary page has them by state.

Sources: BLS: SOC 2018 direct match title file, read October 25, 2026; 2018 Standard Occupational Classification: major groups and occupation definitions, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

BLS names neurosurgeons among the specialties in Surgeons, All Other, as the panel above shows, rather than giving them an occupation. That group's average blends many surgical fields and is not a neurosurgery benchmark.

Hospital offers to neurosurgeons combine a salary or production pay with call stipends, and the call terms often decide the offer. Spine-focused practices pay on production, with surgery center and imaging income for partners.

Where do neurosurgeons look for jobs?

Where new hires come from
New hires come from residency or after a fellowship
Who employs them
Hospital-employed neurosurgery groups, private neurosurgery and spine practices, academic medical centers and trauma centers.
Who you compete with for candidates
Academic centers with subspecialty programs, spine practices with less trauma call, and large systems that can share call among many surgeons.

Neurosurgery residency is among the longest in medicine, and some residents add a fellowship in spine, endovascular, pediatric or tumor surgery. Program chairs and the surgeons residents trained under carry most of the information about who is looking.

Experienced neurosurgeons move for call relief, for a program they can lead, or for spine-only practice. A posting that states how many surgeons share call, and whether the hospital funds physician assistants and neurocritical care, speaks to what they weigh.

Job boards that carry neurosurgery

BoardSpecialtiesHow it chargesPrice as recorded Source
CareerMDAll specialtiesFreeFree CareerMD job database page
DocCafeAll specialtiesPrice on requestQuote on request DocCafe employer FAQ
Doximity Talent FinderAll specialtiesPrice on requestQuote on request Doximity Talent Finder page
Health eCareersAll specialtiesPrice on requestNot shown on its pages Health eCareers employer store
HospitalRecruitingAll specialtiesPer posting$150 per 90-day posting HospitalRecruiting pricing page
IndeedAll specialtiesFree, with paid optionsFree post; Sponsored Job budget set per job Indeed pricing page
JAMA Career CenterAll specialtiesPer posting$533 per 30-day posting JAMA Career Center pricing page
LinkedIn JobsAll specialtiesPrice on requestVaries; not listed LinkedIn post jobs page
NEJM CareerCenterAll specialtiesPer posting$775 per 30-day posting NEJM CareerCenter pricing page
PhysEmpAll specialtiesSubscription$150 per month PhysEmp post a job page
PracticeLinkAll specialtiesPrice on requestQuote on request PracticeLink job posting page
PracticeMatchAll specialtiesPer posting$299 per 30-day posting PracticeMatch job posting page
ZipRecruiterAll specialtiesPrice on requestNot listed ZipRecruiter plans page
No board in the directory is limited to this specialty; every board here takes all specialties. Prices are as each board publishes them, read on its own pages.

Every board’s listing, with its posting lengths and how CV access is sold, is in the job board directory; what a physician job posting costs compares them.

Locum tenens agencies that place physicians in every specialty

AgencySpecialties as the agency states themHow it charges Source
All Star Healthcare SolutionsMore than 85 specialtiesPrice on request All Star Healthcare Solutions home page
Alumni Healthcare StaffingNot statedPrice on request Alumni Healthcare Staffing page for facilities
AMN HealthcareNot statedPrice on request AMN Healthcare locum tenens staffing page
Aya LocumsNot statedPrice on request Aya Locums home page
Barton Associates12 specialties and 149 subspecialtiesPrice on request Barton Associates home page
CompHealthNot statedPrice on request CompHealth page for employers
Consilium StaffingAnesthesiology, cardiology, emergency medicine, family medicine, gastroenterology, hospital medicine, internal medicine, neurology, OB-GYN and morePrice on request Consilium Staffing home page
Hayes LocumsNot statedPrice on request Hayes Locums page for medical facilities
Interim PhysiciansNot statedPrice on request Interim Physicians coverage request page
Jackson and CokerVirtually every major specialty; more than 1,500 placements a year, as it statesPrice on request Jackson and Coker home page
LocumTenens.comMore than 60 physician specialtiesFree, with paid options LocumTenens.com physician staffing page
Medicus Healthcare SolutionsNot statedPrice on request Medicus Healthcare Solutions home page
VISTA Staffing SolutionsOver 60 specialtiesPrice on request VISTA Staffing Solutions home page
Wapiti Medical StaffingPhysicians (MD and DO), physician assistants and other cliniciansPrice on request Wapiti Medical Staffing home page
Weatherby HealthcareMore than 100 specialtiesPrice on request Weatherby Healthcare home page
No agency publishes what it bills a facility; each quotes by assignment. The specialty coverage is the agency’s own description, read on its pages.

The locum agency directory has each agency’s states, malpractice coverage and physician pay where it states them.

What does an open neurosurgery position cost?

The worked example

The recruitment cost calculator’s own example with neurosurgery chosen: a position open 120 days, a locum covering 60 of them at 40 hours a week, one posting on each of CareerMD, DocCafe, NEJM CareerCenter and PracticeMatch for the whole time, and a contingency agency as well.

Revenue the empty schedule does not bring in
$565,068 (estimate from AMN Healthcare (Merritt Hawkins), 2019)
Locum cover, physician pay only
$120,000 to $162,857 (estimate from Locumstory (CHG Healthcare), 2025)
Agency fee
Needs your first-year pay
Job board spend
$4,296, plus a quote
Total, boards and agency
$689,364 to $732,222 (estimate from AMN Healthcare (Merritt Hawkins), 2019; Locumstory (CHG Healthcare), 2025; MedStaff Nationwide, 2026)

The total leaves out one board priced by quote and the agency fee: the calculator has no published figure there for neurosurgery, so it asks for yours.

Figures from the recruitment cost calculator, with each published figure’s publisher and year beside it; the days, the locum cover and the boards are the calculator’s example choices, not a recommendation.

What the calculator has for neurosurgery

  • Revenue one physician brings in: $3,437,500 a year (estimate, AMN Healthcare (Merritt Hawkins), 2019)
  • Locum pay: $350 to $475 an hour (estimate, Locumstory (CHG Healthcare), 2025)
  • First-year pay: no published figure, so you supply the first-year pay you expect to offer
  • Contingency agency fee: 20 to 30% of first-year pay (estimate, MedStaff Nationwide, 2026)

The calculator lists $3,437,500 (estimate, AMN Healthcare (Merritt Hawkins), 2019) a year to an affiliated hospital per neurosurgeon, among the highest figures in the survey it comes from, because neurosurgical cases bring long stays, imaging and intensive care. That revenue is why hospitals subsidize neurosurgical call.

Locum neurosurgeons are paid $350 to $475 (estimate, Locumstory (CHG Healthcare), 2025) an hour, and hospitals use them to keep trauma and stroke coverage intact. Without coverage, patients with head injuries or brain bleeds have to be transferred to another center.

Open the calculator with neurosurgery chosen

Which recruiting channels work for neurosurgery?

The hospital's commitment to the service is the offer. Candidates look for enough surgeons to share call, neurocritical care, operating room access and a plan for growth before they look at salary.

Verified

The channels that fit, compared

ChannelWhat it costsWhat to decide
Residency program chairs and facultySurgeon time and travel; no feeWho on your staff has the standing to call a program chair about graduates.
Locum surgeons for call$350 to $475 an hour paid to the physician (estimate, Locumstory (CHG Healthcare), 2025), plus the agency's marginWhether funded locum call makes the permanent position bearable for a new surgeon.
Retained search20 to 30% of first-year pay (estimate, MedStaff Nationwide, 2026)Whether a program-building neurosurgeon justifies a retained firm.

Questions to ask

  • How many neurosurgeons share trauma and stroke call?
  • Does the hospital have neurocritical care and endovascular capability?
  • What share of the work would be spine, cranial or trauma?
  • Is the call stipend in writing, with its basis documented?

Which rules bite neurosurgery recruiting?

Call stipends, income guarantees and device company relationships are central to neurosurgical recruiting, and each falls under federal rules.

Every federal rule this site cites, grouped by what a practice or recruiter is doing, is on the federal rules page. For the contract itself (pay models, tail coverage, restrictive covenants), read the physician employment contract, clause by clause. These notes describe the rules and cite them; they are not legal advice for a particular offer or contract.

Questions recruiters ask about neurosurgeons.

How long does it take to recruit a neurosurgeon?

Often a year or more. Graduates commit early, experienced surgeons move rarely, and credentialing for complex privileges adds time, so hospitals keep locum coverage arranged.

What does a neurosurgery recruiter charge?

Retained firms are common and bill in stages; for a contingency search the calculator uses 20 to 30% (estimate, MedStaff Nationwide, 2026) of first-year pay, a large sum at neurosurgical pay.

Where do neurosurgeons look for jobs?

Through residency chairs and faculty, colleagues, and the general physician boards in the job board directory.